Saturday, February 22, 2020

Animal Research in Medicine Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Animal Research in Medicine - Essay Example Technology has helped in the identification and destruction of particular disease causing microorganisms. Due to the intensive research of medicine and treatment methods for certain degenerative or hard disease, scientists have found it secure to use animals for experimentation of new discoveries without direct test on man. However, the use of animals in conducting medical research and experimentation of particular medicines has attracted great controversies from among various stakeholders of the society. Translational research refers to the modeling of human disease by conducting an elaborate animal research. Animal research in its own settings involves the application of technology in the field of medicine to formulate various treatment mechanisms for .hard diseases like Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, cancer, stroke, heart attack and HIV/AIDS (Buzzle.com). Animal research has helped in the identification of reactivity of certain medicines on human bodies upon diagnosis on a particular disease. Mice have been used in the testing of appropriate medicine for treating cancerous cells that invade the body of human beings. The National Cancer Institute infected twelve mice with cancerous cells upon which anti-cancer drugs were used to diagnose the abnormalities. Animal research is a very commendable way of eliminating unintended effects or even death in a process believed to be potentially harmful to humans even as scientists seek treatment for various diseases. Animal research and the tests carried in the process offers learning ground for students and biologists to have clear understanding of immune deficiency viruses. In addition, Animal research has helped the scientists and medical professionals to come up with nutritious food for cats. Furthermore, animal research has helped scientists to figure out the reasons behind healthier and long life survival. Dixon further indicates that animal research has helped scientists to introduce peacemakers used in replacing dysfunctional heart. According to Dixon, scientists and medical researchers through the knowledge gathered from animal research have been able to come up with the idea of anesthesia that paralyses individuals thereby reducing pain during surgery. Animal research has helped in the reduction of human suffering as well as reduction of animal suffering through injection with anesthetic medicines (Dixon). Animal research also helps scientists and medical practitioners test toxicity of certain drug by feeding the animals. Like in the US, every drug has to be tested in animals first before official release into to market. Chemicals such as the insecticides and pesticides need to be tested on animals before official sale to the market in order to avoid .side open side effects on human life. Opponents of the use of animal for scientific argue that the act should be prohibited in our societies since the act could be an avenue to breach the rights of animals. The use of animals in re searching prognosis and pathological of disease induces great suffering to the animals. According to Algoe, captivation of animals for use in the research leads to discomfort of the family members. Locking of captivated animal in an enclosed surrounding denies the animal the fundamental freedom of movement from one place to another. Animal research should be prohibited since it sometimes involves compellation of animals the act toxic and

Thursday, February 6, 2020

Critique Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 10

Critique - Essay Example Brene Brown authored an article titled â€Å"Time to get off the cell phone† and in this article the author states that we dehumanize people who serve us by using our cell phones and he even suggests that we need to stop dehumanization them and respect them (Brown, 2009). Brown tells us that two women talked on their phone all the time even while they were getting manicures. The manicurists thought those women don’t treat them as human beings. Brown even states that on his visit to to Barnes & Noble, she witnessed another woman who never acknowledge the clerk but talked on her phone when she asked the clerk to do something for her. Furthermore, when Brown visited Chick-fil-A drive-through, her phone rang. She answered it since she thought it was her son’s school calling. She quickly got off the phone and apologized to the cashier. The cashier was grateful since people usually don’t â€Å"see them†. Brown even states that she worked as a waitress when she was in college. She always felt bad when she was treated as an object. She explains that people usually don’t show enough respect to servers, but â€Å"treat bosses/doctors/bankers with the utmost respect†. Brown states respect has now become dependent on â⠂¬Å"race, class and privilege†. People complain about customer service these days, but the real problem is that customers are the ones at fault as they do not treat service providers in a respectful manner. Martin Buber wrote that â€Å"I-it relationship† takes place when we treat people like objects and â€Å"I-you relationship† takes place when we treat people as human beings and with empathy. Brown concludes that when we talk on the phone, we dehumanize the person we are interacting with. She suggests we need to stop dehumanizing people and show respect to each other because â€Å"we are hard-wired for connection†.   Brown also says â€Å"If we dont have the