Yellow Fever essays

Yellow Fever articles Yellow Fever, or Flavivirus Taxon, is an infection that murders 30,000 individuals yearly. It is conveyed by mosquitoes, which feed on people. As of now, it is just found in South America and Africa. It is non-infectious and must be gotten once. Somebody could tell in the event that they have Yellow Fever in the event that they have an abrupt beginning of a fever and a cerebral pain, trailed by jaundice. Following a couple of days the bearer will have dark regurgitation and seep from the mouth. Much of the time demise will happen inside four to eight days after they contract the infection. There is no real treatment of the infection, just things you can do to treat it transiently. The individual must drink a great deal of water to forestall drying out. Try not to give the tainted anti-inflamatory medicine since it might cause seeping; rather use paracetamol. Ultimately, the individual must remain in bed and rest. In spite of the fact that most cases bring about death, some endure. There is an immunization accessible for Yellow Fever, which was made by Max Theiler in 1939. It is a live antibody that goes on for around ten years. The manner in which the antibody works is the Yellow Fever protein coat is infused into the body, without the DNA in the protein coat. The Helper-T cell distinguishes the infection as unsafe and calls a multitude of B-cells and Killer-T cells. The B-cells make antibodies, which join to the antigen. The Killer-T cells at that point eat the antigen/immunizer complex. With the antibody the body fabricates invulnerability to the infection. On the off chance that it were the genuine infection the individual could endure, yet theyd presumably kick the bucket of heart, liver, or kidney disappointment. The liver harm causes additional yellow bile in skin shade, making the individual turn yellowish; henceforth the name Yellow Fever. The infection additionally causes discharging. Individuals began getting Yellow Fever when constructing the Panama Canal. In 1881 Carlos Finlay presumed that Yellow Fever was contracted from mosquitoes. Walter Reed later affirmed this in 1901. This issue was unraveled by sa ... <!

Diagnosing The Change Essay Example for Free

Diagnosing The Change Essay Symptomatic models furnish us with the apparatuses to examine the working of associations. An assortment of strategies have been utilized to learn the variables influencing the working of an association; some took a gander at the inner components, some at the outside elements and some others a mix of these viewpoints. Nobody model is â€Å"the truth,† however every offer its client the chance to see the activity of an association from a specific point of view. (Ian Palmer) Burke-Litwin Model drivers of progress: This model was picked on the grounds that it presents the layout of the outside and inside variables that influences the association, and its characteristic changes in a fair structure. The model offers differentiation between the transformational and value-based changes of the association. This includes the reactions of the association towards the ecological changes. Value-based changes are those that generally involve the characteristics like the structure, the framework, individual’s needs and qualities alongside the individuals’ errands and aptitudes. Be that as it may, the transformational change to a great extent covers the progressions as for the varieties of the outer condition as far as authoritative crucial procedure. â€Å"The four transformational factors are outside condition, crucial technique, administration, and authoritative culture.† (Ian Palmer) coming up next are a portion of the key purposes of this change model: External Factor: This factor grasps the business sectors, rivalry, enactment and economy. The two organizations show proof that they are capable at examining their condition, a factor that empowers them to design and anticipate the repetitive changes that influence their associations. Apple, at its best, has broken the customer gadgets world and in the process has left contenders reeling, and it recaptured its lost piece of the overall industry and making its investors rich.

Getting testimonials for your website tips on how to do it!

Getting testimonials for your website â€" tips on how to do it! Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Getting testimonials for your website â€" tips on how to do it!Updated On 11/05/2019Author : Pradeep KumarTopic : BusinessShort URL : https://hbb.me/2jbh8De CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogYou want people to engage with your website. Having genuine testimonials available for them to read is a good way of helping to make this happen. Visitors to your website can see how valuable you have been for other people. You may have plenty of positive things to say about yourself on your website, but good testimonials from customers are often just that bit more of a draw for people who are thinking of hiring you, or investing in your products.But how can you get good testimonials from people? Its very important that you do so in the right way and at the right time. If you do this, you are more likely to get a favorable response. We are going to give you some tips on how to get t hose valuable testimonials.Make sure you ask at the right timeIts true what they say; timing really can be everything. If you request a testimonial as the right time, you are more likely to get the response you are looking for. Do not delay in asking for a testimonial. If you do, then people are less likely to remember their experience in detail. They will also have moved on in life, so they may not want to be bothered with providing a testimonial about something which happened months before. If someone is happy with the service you have provided, ask them straight away if you can use their positive comments on your website.READ5 Things to Consider Before Availing a Custom Writing ServiceUsing feedback to create testimonialsGetting feedback from customers if often a good way of gathering information that can be used in a testimonial. If you do this, you should remember to use the customers own words, and you should get their permission to do so. Using feedback forms instead of dire ctly asking for a testimonial can be easier for you and for the customer; there is less pressure involved. Creating a feedback form takes some time and thought. Its worth looking for SEO packages that include this type of service.Knowing what is said elsewhereIts worth remembering that not everyone will give you feedback directly. Its entirely possible that your customers will choose to mention you elsewhere on the Internet instead. The best way to keep track of what is being said about your product or service is to use a Google alert. This helps you to be aware of, and read, relevant content. You can go on to ask the person who has written the content if you can use it on your website.If you run a business, you need your web content to be engaging. Testimonials can play a big part in making this happen. This is why its so important to make sure you ask for testimonials in the right way and at the right time. In doing so, you are more likely to get accurate and compelling testimonia ls that can help you improve visitor engagement and increase sales or leads.

Barings Bank - 1275 Words

1. What was the case about? (Summary of the Case) The case was about how one man single-handedly brought down one of the world’s most historic banks. The man was Nick Leeson and it happened from 1992 to 1995. He did it while holding the position of general manager to Barings Securities in Singapore. As general manager he oversaw both trading and back office needs, something uncommon in the industry due to the fact that it eliminated necessary checks and balances that would prevent such fraud from occurring. He had authority to deal in futures and options order for clients or other firms within Barings and arbitraging price differences between Nikkei futures traded on the SIMEX and Osaka exchange, it was a low risk strategy meant to†¦show more content†¦5. How did the case come to the attention of the media? The case came to the attention of the media when Barings bank executives discovered Leeson’s trading activity and informed the Bank of England that they would not be able to meet SIMEX’s margin call, therefore declaring them bankrupt. Leeson had fled Singapore to Malaysia with his wife in an attempt to make it to London. They where arrested in Frankfurt. 6. What was the outcome of the case? Barings Bank collapsed because it was unable to meet SIMEX’s margin call. The bank of England was unable to save it due to the weariness of investors, they believed it was a black box and there wasn’t enough time to account for all the losses. On March 3rd, 1995 it was bought by ING for  £1 and took on all of its liabilities. Nick leeson and his wife where arrested the same day in Frankfurt, Germany trying to arrive to England to avoid extradition to Singapore. He went on trial in Singapore and was found guilty of fraud; he was sentenced to serve six and a half years. While in prison he contracted cancer, survived and wrote and autobiographical book called â€Å"Rogue Trader†. 7. How could this case been avoided? The situation could have been avoided if Barings would have had the appropriate checks and balances required to prevent fraud. In Leeson’s own words I completely recognize my fault in what happened, but it was clear Barings were incompetent, and their lack of oversight was appalling – allShow MoreRelatedAn Overview Of Barings Bank1066 Words   |  5 Pages âž ¢ Overview of Barings Bank Barings Bank was founded in 1763 and known as the oldest merchant bank in London until its collapse in 1995. The bank not only accepted deposits and provided financial services to its clients but also traded on its own account. Over the years it became quite successful and in 1980 it set up brokerage operations in Japan. Soon after, it expanded its operations to include a handful of other Asian countries and in 1992 it activated its seat on the SIMEX (Singapore InternationalRead MoreThe Collapse of Barings Bank1039 Words   |  5 PagesThis story begins with a former back office clerk being promoted to a derivatives trader for Barings Banks Singapore Branch and ends with the collapse of a 232-year old banking empire. As we began researching this assignment, we all asked the same question, How does a 28 year old trader bring about the collapse of a 232-year old banking empire? To understand how this debacle came about, one must have a basic understanding of the nature of a derivative and what they are designed to do. InitiallyRead MoreNick Leeson Barings Bank5242 Words   |  21 PagesCommodities Trading: Nick Leeson, Internal Controls and the Collapse of Barings Bank __________________________________________________________________________________________ Commodities Trading: Nick Leeson, Internal Controls and the Collapse of Barings Bank By Sam Bhugaloo Page 1 of 21 Commodities Trading: Nick Leeson, Internal Controls and the Collapse of Barings Bank __________________________________________________________________________________________ Table of Content Read MoreRogue Trader1525 Words   |  7 Pagesas it portrayed the character of a rogue trader in Baring Bank named Nicholas Leeson. The career path of Leeson followed an upwardly moving curve from his job of back office trading settlement to a highly acclaimed trader earning huge bonuses. Moreover because of the high popularity of Leeson, the Bank allowed him to make his own trade settlement, which is highly unauthorized and risky in terms that the risk limit of loss is violated and the bank, has to pay margin money on a continuous basis to makeRead MoreRogue Trader Essay758 Words   |  4 PagesA Short Essay of Rogue Trader In the movie Rogue Trader, Nick Leeson, a trader on behalf of the Barings Bank of England, made a series of financial fraud to cover the loss he incurred in trading—up to  £800 million—in the Singapore International Monetary Exchange which ultimately led to the fall of Barings Bank. This tragedy was a mixed result of the personal greed and the lack of control in Barings Bank’s system. Most of the COSO internal control frameworks were violated with the â€Å"Control Environment†Read MoreMr. Nicholas Leeson Case1963 Words   |  8 PagesMonetary Exchange. He was working for Barings Futures Singapore, a recently settled subsidiary of the oldest merchant bank of England, put in charge of operations with responsibilities for the front and the back office (Jacque, 2010, p. 147). Leeson wasn’t new to performing clerical tasks, indeed he had been working in 1987 in the back office of Morgan Stanley and specialised in the settlement of futures and options. After two years he moved to Barings Bank, where he was involved in September 1991Read MoreRogue Trader664 Words   |  3 Pagesselection of 2 components of the COSO framework that were most violated in the rogue trader movie In Rogue Trader movie Nick Leeson makes unauthorized trades and covers up losses which are sufficient to bankrupt Barings bank. While management thinks that Nick brings large profits to the bank, Nick hides losses under fake error account which people think belongs to a customer. Leeson is able to cover up his losses because banks management allows him to run both the trading floor and the back officeRead MoreRogue Trader Character Analysis1008 Words   |  5 Pagesup-and-coming Singapore stock market. Leeson had proven to be an effective and efficient worker when he was tasked to get bear bonds sorted on his first solo tasking with Barings Bank in Jakarta. That successful completion got him put in the Singapore position because they needed someone there, and he seemed to have the potential to make Barings a considerable profit. Control Environment The internal control environment in Rogue Trader lacked internal controls. Nick Leeson could create accounts, manage moneyRead MoreFin 4443343 Words   |  14 PagesBarings Bank and Nick Leeson Introduction I would like to present the case of Barings Bank, one of the most famous histories in the world when one man led to the bankruptcy the oldest British bank. Barings collapsed on February 26, 1995, due to the activities of one trader, Nick Leeson, who lost almost $1.4 billion. The loss was caused by a large exposure to the Japanese stock market, which was achieved through the futures market. Leeson, the chief trader for Barings Futures in Singapore, had beenRead MoreRogue Trader Coco Assignment2519 Words   |  11 Pagesare on the audit team for one of the leading banks in the U.S. You couldn’t sleep because of the traffic noise last night, so you stayed up far too late reading the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations’ (COSO) Internal Control-Integrated Framework and tried to figure out how it relates to your first real audit. â€Å"Please sit down,† Ms. Rise continues. â€Å"How has your first month here been? Are you enjoying your first auditing assignment at such a large bank?† â€Å"Oh, Ms. Rise, I love it here and I am

The Terrorist Attack On The World Trade Center - 1296 Words

Do you remember the terrorist attack on the World Trade Center? After that attack, President Bush â€Å"Appointed the first-ever director of the nascent Office of Homeland Security†(Homeland Security past, present, future). Homeland Security is to oversee and coordinate a comprehensive national strategy to safeguard the United States against terrorism and to respond to any future attacks. â€Å"In November 2002, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) formally came into being as a standalone, Cabinet-level, department to further coordinate and unify national homeland security efforts† (Homeland Security past, present, future). â€Å"This new department integrated all or part of 22 different Federal departments and agencies into a single unified entity† (Homeland Security past, present, future). Since the 9/11 attack, a little over a decade ago, our nation has witnessed the initiation and implementation of two national warning systems, which was launched in Apr il of 2011. â€Å"We ve also seen the emergence of several emergency- and disaster-related citizen support groups, designed to serve law-enforcement agencies and first responders at all levels of government—city, county, state, and federal†(Homeland Security past, present ,future). Presendent Bush signed Homeland Security Presidential Directive 3 in March of 2002, creating the Homeland Security Advisory System (HSAS). â€Å"†This system was established to to serve as the foundation for a simple communications structure to disseminateShow MoreRelatedThe Terrorist Attack On The World Trade Center1559 Words   |  7 PagesThe two terrorist attacks that I will examine are the terrorist attack on the World Trade Center that took place on February 26, 1993 and The Boston Marathon Bombing took place on April 15. 2013. I will also be providing an overview of the terrorist attack at the World Trade Center and the Boston Marathon Bombing. I will explain the lessons learn ed from each attack in my own opinion. I will also describe what protective measures were taken during the attacks to prevent further casualties and injuriesRead MoreTerrorist Attacks On The World Trade Center1170 Words   |  5 PagesThere is little doubt that the terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center in New York on September 11 drastically changed America’s sense of security in recent years. Yet the country is facing another kind of threat, one that is not entirely different than the dangers of terrorism at a global scale: domestic terrorism. At its core, domestic terrorism differs from any other type of terrorism in the sense that those who carry it out are citizens or permanent residents of a given country and who inflictRead MoreThe Terrorist Attacks On The World Trade Center1377 Words   |  6 PagesThe terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center, the Pentagon, and the downing of an airplane by passengers on September 11, 2001 left many Americans reeling with fe ar and feeling vulnerable. The American people no longer felt safe and protected on their homeland soil. It was a violation of security that united not only the American people, but countries around the world. Shortly after the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, then President, George W. Bush, proposed the creation of the DepartmentRead MoreTerrorist Attacks On The World Trade Center1924 Words   |  8 PagesSeptember 11th, 2001. It is a date that will always be remembered as the date of random terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center in New York City. These cruel events took terrorist attacks within the United States, suppress the susceptibility of the United States to terrorism, and diminish damage and assist in recovery against any unwanted attacks. Congress s main focus for Homeland Security is â€Å"Intelligence and warning; Border and transportation security; domestic counterterrorism; protectingRead MoreTerrorist Attacks On The World Trade Center Towers And Pentagon985 Words   |  4 PagesOnce there was a 9/11 truther. He believed that the so-called terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center towers and Pentagon on September 11th, 2001 were secretly ordered and carried out by the United States government as part of a false flag operation to stir up popular outrage against their enemies abroad so that the evil George W Bush could work his will upon the world. Recently, the truther took an Introduction to Physical Science class. The swarmy professor who teaches the course mocked himRead MoreTerrorist Attacks: Pearl Harbour and The World Trade Center Essay970 Words   |  4 Pagesmistakenly done. Two big history repeats that are partially similar are terrorist attacks. Two terrorist attacks, both at different times, and both unexpected occurred. One being before the 1960’s and the other after. In the early morning of December 7, 1941, Pearl Harbor was attacked by the Imperial Japanese Navy. This was only one incident of terrorism. Another occurred on September 11, 2001 when the World Trade Center was attacked by Islamic extremists. Pearl Harbor began early on SundayRead MoreThe Events Of The 9 / 11 Terrorist Attack On The World Trade Center1170 Words   |  5 Pagesthe world is. The next thing I know, I am no longer capable of having trust and faith in others. My feelings of trust have changed since the events of the 9/11 terrorist attack on the World Trade Center, the Bernie Madoff’s Ponzi scheme, and the Boston Marathon bombings. The 9/11 terrorist attack on the World Trade Center have had a large impact on my opinion about the amount of trust people deserve. When I first heard that the reason the planes had collided with the towers was a terrorist attackRead MoreThe Terrorist Attacks On The World Trade Center And The Pentagon On September 111522 Words   |  7 Pages PTSD was originally conceptualized as a disorder of combat veterans. Unfortunately, societies all over the world are being more and more exposed to war and its effects due to the increase of worldwide terrorism. The terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon on September 11, 2001 (9/11), exemplified a blend of extreme violence and man-made disaster previously confined to the battlefield. For American’s terrorism was a new phenomena that brought the atrocities of war to AmericanRead MoreThe Terrorist Attack On The World Trade Centers, Bernie Madoff s Ponzi Scheme, And The Boston Marathon1116 Words   |  5 Pageshow th e world is. The next thing I know, I am no longer capable of having trust and faith in others. My feelings of trust have changed sense the events of 9/11 terrorist attack on the world trade centers, Bernie Madoff’s Ponzi scheme, and the Boston Marathon bombings. The 9/11 terrorist attack on the world trade centers have had a large impact on my opinion about the amount of trust people deserve. When I first heard about the reason the planes had ran into the towers was a terrorist attack, beingRead MoreNew Operating Environment : The Supply Chain Management After The Terrorist Attacks On The World Trade Center1314 Words   |  6 PagesNew operating environment bought awareness to the supply chain management after the terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon on September 11, 2001. These events exposed the pre-existing and unseen risk of disruption to supply networks from terrorist attacks. The risk was there all along but the attacks made it real and foremost in our minds. Additionally, these events began to expose the more significant interdependence that exists between all firms in the supply network

Comparison Of Racism In History Essay - 1123 Words

Comparison of Racism in History amp;#8220; I have a dream... where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.; -Martin Luther King Jr. We have come a long way since the Civil Rights Movement in the United States. Our cities are filled with numerous minority groups with different religions and cultures. We live in a multicultural society where we donamp;#8217;t have to think about hate crime too much. We can feel safe when going to the corner store without being pasteurized by a mob of amp;#8220;haters;. We live in a very safe country, but instances during the World Wars make us pray that non-of that will ever happen in Canada again. This ISP will examine the similarities and†¦show more content†¦The Canadian government was fearful of Japanese spies on the coast of Vancouver. So the government decided to tally up all the Japanese within a hundred miles of the coast and put them into interment camps. Although the military said that Canadian Japanese were not a threat to Canada, the government felt it was amp;#8220;necessary; to deport all the non-citizens. This is what Joy writes about in her novel. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The novel and the play are similar because they focus around one main minority group and their problems. It would seem, in these stories, that when Canada is faced with a crisis, the government takes command and sometimes encourages racism. All the racism in Canada is just like racism throughout the world: people getting hurt for no other reason than they can help. These two stories reflect how racism made lives of non-whites suffer because of hate. This hate does not have to be there, but sometimes people feel there is no choice but to hate. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Other similarities like the setting tells the history behind what Vancouver is today. Although Vancouveramp;#8217;s past is filled with many discriminating stories, it now occupies many nationalities and races. This shows how racism can be over come and thatamp;#8217;s how it should be. Another similarity that both have in common are the fact that both authorsShow MoreRelatedThe Impact Of Racism On The Health Of Indigenous Australians911 Words   |  4 PagesRacism in Australia has always been a controversial element of our country and still continues on in today’s society. Our nation is a bigot country, and the history of Australia shows it continuously has been. Racism majorly impacts the health of Indigenous Australians. The impacts reflect on the life expectancy and mental health of the Indigenous Australians who are then racially criticised in our health system. This paper will explore the impacts that racism in Australia has on Indigenous Austra liansRead MoreThe Wages Of Whiteness : Race And The Making Of The American Working Class1565 Words   |  7 PagesIn The Wages of Whiteness: Race and the Making of the American Working Class, David Roediger examines the intensification of American racism in the white working classes in antebellum America. He maintains that, impelled by republican doctrine, the pressures and anxieties of industrialization and the longing for a preindustrial past, white workers constructed a notion of â€Å"whiteness† and of white supremacy in opposition to black slavery that characterized black slaves as their inferiors. ThereforeRead MoreSocioeconomic Status And Race : The Role Of Teachers And Staff Members Of Urban High Schools1732 Words   |  7 Pagessmall town and rural communities—on various measures, including education levels, income levels and racial and ethnic makeup of their populations. What was found in regard to the differences between these communities was that suburban areas, in comparison to urban areas, have higher income and education levels. Large cities, or urban areas, were found to have one of the highest rates (35% of the population) of income levels below $35,000 a year (Miller et al., 2012). What is more, urban areas alsoRead MoreWhite Privilege : Unpacking The Invisible Backpack891 Words   |  4 Pagesin America is often overlooked or unaffiliated with discussions concerning racial dilemmas. Whiteness and white privilege perpetuates racism due to its normalization in society which in turn serves as an agent of how other non-white people are treated. White privilege has been continuously normalized, throughout history, within society. The common cliche history is written by the victors,† illustrates perfectly the development of a systemic structure that allots benefits to white people whileRead MoreEssay The Costs of Racism1146 Words   |  5 PagesThe Costs of Racism The Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary defines racism as â€Å"a belief that race is the primary determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race.† Racism is one of the deepest stains on the pages of American history. What began as feelings among whites of being superior to blacks turned into possibly the worst phenomenon the United States ever dealt with. Even 100 years after Abraham Lincoln signedRead MoreRacism And Racism : New Zealand Essay1455 Words   |  6 PagesEuropean colonisation in the nineteenth century, have experienced the effects of racism and institutional racism as a result of this colonisation. This essay explores the ideas of racism and racial discrimination and the difference between the two concepts. It discusses the history of New Zealand and where racist issues may have derived from throughout society and how these issues through the idea of institutional racism stil l exist in contemporary society, by discussing the representation of Maoris’Read MoreRacism Is The Belief Of All Members Of A Specific Race905 Words   |  4 PagesRacism is the belief of all members of a specific race to have the same specific characteristics or abilities to that ethnicity group. Racism is directed towards a specific person’s race based on the belief that one’s race is superior to the other. Racism has been a big issue ever since history could recall. Wherever there are different racial kinds of people, there would be racism. How does history, global issues, and societal up bringing affect racism in our current society. The history of racismRead MoreAustrali A Strong Culture Of Racism1660 Words   |  7 PagesDid you know that a staggering 97% of indigenous Australians experience racial abuse on a regular basis even though this is their homeland? Australia has developed a strong culture of racism, caused by its long history of discrimination. Despite this a large majority of the population are in denial of its existence. The grim reality is that this bigotry is affecting all aspects of society including health, the economy, housing, unemployment rate and social unity. We must act, in order to decreaseRead MoreThe Economic Opportunities For Indigenous Young People Essay1731 Words   |  7 Pagesgrief experienced by Aboriginal people on a daily basis as a consequence of their long history of dispossession in this country’ (Krieg, 2006, p. 535). What a sad state of affairs that going through corrective service or the juvenile justice system is seen as a rite of passage for some Indigenous young boys since their traditional /cultural rights, power and status had been usurped by colonisation and racist/assimilationist policies (Marchetti, 2008). For others, remand provides relief from theRead MoreAfrican Americans : A Racially Equal Society1613 Words   |  7 PagesSystemtic and Institutional Racism Margo Newkirk ENG 122: English Composition II Andrea Collins August 29, 2016 A racially equal society is one whereby individuals are not likely or more likely to receive certain benefits given that they belong to a particular racial group. This would be an ideal society given that the current American society is characterized by institutional and systemic racism. Institutional racism can be defined as institutional practices and other aspects of government such

Faking da Funk by Tim Chey Essay Example For Students

Faking da Funk by Tim Chey Essay After watching the movie Fakin da Funk, I was able to identify five themes connected to race, ethnicity, and the stereotypes of speaking black?. These five themes include racist stereotypes, racist misconceptions, ethnicity differentiation, and mistreatment because of race. The movie Fakin da Funk starts out with a black mother and father waiting to receive their young baby. The child finally comes but the only problem is the ethnical background of the child is different from that of the mother and father. Despite this the mother doesnt mind and says she wouldnt mind keeping it while the father continues to argue with the man who brought the baby and says that they cant keep the baby because it is not black and because there could be future problems with the Asian child growing up in the hood?. Eventually they adopt Julian and he becomes their son. The first theme that became apparent to me as I watched the movie was the theme of racial misconceptions. As Julian was playing basketball one day in the park his black counterparts were playing ball and Julian wanted to play. For the simple fact that Julian was Asian one of the young black males began to ridicule Julian and make Chinese jokes about him. I believe that being able to excel in basketball does not require one to be of a certain race or ethnicity. Also often times I see people having racial misconceptions about people because of how they act or where they originate from. For example a lot of people say that Asians are smart just because they are Asian. That is definitely not true because all humans are smart in their own way. The next theme that I was able to identify is the theme of racist stereotypes. Julian was an Asian in a black family and a lot of people did not believe that he was being himself when he was apparently speaking black?. There was a part of the movie where one of Julians friends told him to stop speaking black. To me speaking black is a racist stereotype towards black people because there is in fact no such thing as speaking black in my opinion. There are a lot of times where I see that blacks or others might tell one of their friends to stop acting black and it really upsets me because that person is being extremely ignorant in terms of how one must speak. The next theme that was apparent to me in Fakin da funk is the theme of ethnicity differentiation. There was an Asian exchange student named May-ling who was also looking for her family members but she ended up staying with another African American family for a while. She was eventually treated differently because she didnt speak good English. On a lot of occasions I see that people are teased and made fun of because they were immigrants and English wasnt their first language. They have their accents with them and some of the accents might sound peculiar or strange causing others to laugh at them. I believe that this is wrong because all people should be treated the same way regardless of ethnicity or accent. Lastly, a final and apparent theme that I noticed in fakin da funk is the theme of mistreatment because of race. The foreign exchange student May-ling was referred to as the the Asian girl and was the butt of some Asian jokes because of her race. I believe that this was unfair because your ethnicity does not define who you are as a person. I have many Asian friends and I refer to them as their names. They are all human beings and deserve to be treated equally like everyone else.

The Global Assembly Line free essay sample

An analysis of the movie Global Assembly Line by Lorraine Gray. This movie explores the effects of globalization on the lives of both U.S. workers and the newly formed workforces in third world countries such as Mexico and the Philippines. It is compared to other movies which deal with unfair labor conditions William Adlers Mollies Job and The Work of Nations. The film illustrates the issues faced through stories of the destruction of a local community by a Barbie Doll factory in the Philippines; secret meetings of Filipino women trying to form a union; and a hunger strike by Mexican workers. The film pulls no punches and exposes the abuse of human and labor rights by showing military and police intervention used in situations where workers, in many different parts around the world, are organizing to fight the multinationals by attempting to unionize.

Free Essays on Sweatshops

In 1911, the Triangle Shirtwaist Company building went up in flames, and one hundred and forty six young female workers’ lives came to an end. The New York legislature was forced to pass laws regulating the work hours and conditions, marking one of the first steps to decrease sweatshop labor. In the past decade, several associations all around the world have successfully aided the fight to reduce corporations’ use of sweatshops. Competition causes big businesses to strive for the best profit, and the labor source rarely impedes upon their financial system, because sweatshop labor is cheap labor. With the help of committees like USAS, NLC, and SCALE, people are becoming informed of the horrible sweatshop conditions, and they are organizing coalitions to end the worker misuse and abuse. What exactly makes a factory qualify as a sweatshop? By direct quote of an encyclopedia, a sweatshop is a â€Å"workplace where conditions are oppressive and unhealthy and where there is unchecked exploitation of workers† (Sweatshops 435). Sweatshop labor includes many unjust practices, with a mass of unskilled and unorganized laborers, as well as ignorance of poor working conditions. The imperfect systems of management tend to neglect the workers as humans, with contracts that carve out excessive exploitation and produce unpredictable employment (Sweatshops 435). The use of this unjust labor system has presented a problem for a long time. Sweatshops have existed for over one hundred years. Complaints of sweatshop labor began in the 1860s, when the wives of civil war soldiers were employed to make uniforms. During the 1880s, immigrants from Eastern and Southern Europe provided an immense amount of cheap labor. The problems of low wages and harmful conditions greatly increased during the twentieth century industrialization period, and the amount of sweatshops exploded in Latin America and Asia. However, with the rise in sweatshop... Free Essays on Sweatshops Free Essays on Sweatshops In 1911, the Triangle Shirtwaist Company building went up in flames, and one hundred and forty six young female workers’ lives came to an end. The New York legislature was forced to pass laws regulating the work hours and conditions, marking one of the first steps to decrease sweatshop labor. In the past decade, several associations all around the world have successfully aided the fight to reduce corporations’ use of sweatshops. Competition causes big businesses to strive for the best profit, and the labor source rarely impedes upon their financial system, because sweatshop labor is cheap labor. With the help of committees like USAS, NLC, and SCALE, people are becoming informed of the horrible sweatshop conditions, and they are organizing coalitions to end the worker misuse and abuse. What exactly makes a factory qualify as a sweatshop? By direct quote of an encyclopedia, a sweatshop is a â€Å"workplace where conditions are oppressive and unhealthy and where there is unchecked exploitation of workers† (Sweatshops 435). Sweatshop labor includes many unjust practices, with a mass of unskilled and unorganized laborers, as well as ignorance of poor working conditions. The imperfect systems of management tend to neglect the workers as humans, with contracts that carve out excessive exploitation and produce unpredictable employment (Sweatshops 435). The use of this unjust labor system has presented a problem for a long time. Sweatshops have existed for over one hundred years. Complaints of sweatshop labor began in the 1860s, when the wives of civil war soldiers were employed to make uniforms. During the 1880s, immigrants from Eastern and Southern Europe provided an immense amount of cheap labor. The problems of low wages and harmful conditions greatly increased during the twentieth century industrialization period, and the amount of sweatshops exploded in Latin America and Asia. However, with the rise in sweatshop...

Animal Research in Medicine Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Animal Research in Medicine - Essay Example Technology has helped in the identification and destruction of particular disease causing microorganisms. Due to the intensive research of medicine and treatment methods for certain degenerative or hard disease, scientists have found it secure to use animals for experimentation of new discoveries without direct test on man. However, the use of animals in conducting medical research and experimentation of particular medicines has attracted great controversies from among various stakeholders of the society. Translational research refers to the modeling of human disease by conducting an elaborate animal research. Animal research in its own settings involves the application of technology in the field of medicine to formulate various treatment mechanisms for .hard diseases like Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, cancer, stroke, heart attack and HIV/AIDS (Buzzle.com). Animal research has helped in the identification of reactivity of certain medicines on human bodies upon diagnosis on a particular disease. Mice have been used in the testing of appropriate medicine for treating cancerous cells that invade the body of human beings. The National Cancer Institute infected twelve mice with cancerous cells upon which anti-cancer drugs were used to diagnose the abnormalities. Animal research is a very commendable way of eliminating unintended effects or even death in a process believed to be potentially harmful to humans even as scientists seek treatment for various diseases. Animal research and the tests carried in the process offers learning ground for students and biologists to have clear understanding of immune deficiency viruses. In addition, Animal research has helped the scientists and medical professionals to come up with nutritious food for cats. Furthermore, animal research has helped scientists to figure out the reasons behind healthier and long life survival. Dixon further indicates that animal research has helped scientists to introduce peacemakers used in replacing dysfunctional heart. According to Dixon, scientists and medical researchers through the knowledge gathered from animal research have been able to come up with the idea of anesthesia that paralyses individuals thereby reducing pain during surgery. Animal research has helped in the reduction of human suffering as well as reduction of animal suffering through injection with anesthetic medicines (Dixon). Animal research also helps scientists and medical practitioners test toxicity of certain drug by feeding the animals. Like in the US, every drug has to be tested in animals first before official release into to market. Chemicals such as the insecticides and pesticides need to be tested on animals before official sale to the market in order to avoid .side open side effects on human life. Opponents of the use of animal for scientific argue that the act should be prohibited in our societies since the act could be an avenue to breach the rights of animals. The use of animals in re searching prognosis and pathological of disease induces great suffering to the animals. According to Algoe, captivation of animals for use in the research leads to discomfort of the family members. Locking of captivated animal in an enclosed surrounding denies the animal the fundamental freedom of movement from one place to another. Animal research should be prohibited since it sometimes involves compellation of animals the act toxic and

Critique Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 10

Critique - Essay Example Brene Brown authored an article titled â€Å"Time to get off the cell phone† and in this article the author states that we dehumanize people who serve us by using our cell phones and he even suggests that we need to stop dehumanization them and respect them (Brown, 2009). Brown tells us that two women talked on their phone all the time even while they were getting manicures. The manicurists thought those women don’t treat them as human beings. Brown even states that on his visit to to Barnes & Noble, she witnessed another woman who never acknowledge the clerk but talked on her phone when she asked the clerk to do something for her. Furthermore, when Brown visited Chick-fil-A drive-through, her phone rang. She answered it since she thought it was her son’s school calling. She quickly got off the phone and apologized to the cashier. The cashier was grateful since people usually don’t â€Å"see them†. Brown even states that she worked as a waitress when she was in college. She always felt bad when she was treated as an object. She explains that people usually don’t show enough respect to servers, but â€Å"treat bosses/doctors/bankers with the utmost respect†. Brown states respect has now become dependent on â⠂¬Å"race, class and privilege†. People complain about customer service these days, but the real problem is that customers are the ones at fault as they do not treat service providers in a respectful manner. Martin Buber wrote that â€Å"I-it relationship† takes place when we treat people like objects and â€Å"I-you relationship† takes place when we treat people as human beings and with empathy. Brown concludes that when we talk on the phone, we dehumanize the person we are interacting with. She suggests we need to stop dehumanizing people and show respect to each other because â€Å"we are hard-wired for connection†.   Brown also says â€Å"If we dont have the

Scanning The Environment Essay Example for Free

Scanning The Environment Essay Business organizations, especially those dealing with particular industry must encounter situation where the success of their operations depend on both internal and external factors. The situation suggests that it is useful to carry out an analysis that takes into account not only the company’s internal factors but also external factors such as activities of the company’s competitors and current industry situation as well. In many cases, the elaboration of internal and external environment of particular industry must be elaborated by using business analysis tools that specifically discuss internal and external factors the businesses. Some common business analysis tools include Porter’s Five Forces, SWOT analysis, BCG Matrix, PESTLE analysis, Value Chain analysis, and many others. Some of them deal with both internal and external factors while others only address one of them. Concerning the analysis of internal and external factors in an organization, this paper will develop strategic development of Airbus by using analysis of Strategic Factors, which is based on IFAS and EFAS factors. The others are strategic alternatives and recommended strategy, implementation, and evaluation and control of the recommendation. 1.Analysis of Strategic Factors The strategic analysis on the Airbus includes all that encloses a business’s marketing purpose. Business environment in this term can be described as the whole thing that enfolds in the Airbus system. With the intention of being successful, and as the players in the environment cannot be managed by the Airbus, the Airbus be obliged to observe the environment for transforms and incessantly become accustomed to them. The Airbus’s environment can be separated into the micro environment and the macro environment (â€Å"Introduction to Hot Topics in Marketing†, 1999). In airline industry, the analysis of strategic factors involves two major issues; they are capacity and quality. In terms of capacity, Airbus Company recognizes their strength and their competitive advantage the customer value the most. Meanwhile, regarding the quality factors, the airline continues practicing ethical standards and keeps honoring their commitments. The company is found to improve quality of services in order to delight customer, employee, and community satisfaction. Delighted customers are important elements of the company’s success. To e specific, below is the specific elaboration of internal and external factors analysis that Airbus Company experiences. 1.1.Internal Factors Analysis Summary The internal analysis illustrates factors/issues that impinge on The Airbus straightforwardly (â€Å"Assessing the Micro-Environment†, 2006), which can be elaborate through following factors: 1.1.1.Organizational structure Airbus is managed by an Executive Committee led by President and Chief Executive Officer Christian Streiff and appointed by the Shareholders Committee, which consists of five members from EADS and two from BAE Systems. Each member of the Executive Committee has responsibility to manage core functions and strategy in his field. There are four General Managers; each has geographical responsibilities representing four countries where Airbus exists; the countries are France, Germany, Spain and the UK, while the subsidiaries in China and Japan are each headed by a President and in North America by a Chairman.   Currently, Airbus Company employs a hierarchical, ridged, and semi autocratic management style. Airbus Company must change their organization culture and structure in order to maintain and build on its worldwide dominate position as a major producer of commercial jet aircraft. 1.1.2 Coordination Airbus Company regards skills, strengths, and perspectives of their diverse team as the most import things to sustain the company’s growth. Therefore, the airline continues encouraging an atmosphere that encourages employees to involve in decision making. In every way, Airbus Company is executing the strategy. Airbus Company is running healthy core businesses. They are experiencing strong growth in adjacent businesses such as aerospace services. Moreover, Airbus Company has exhibited that the company is well-prepared to make tough decisions to make sure real leadership in the aerospace industry extensively to come. 1.1.3. Supervision Poor vertical and horizontal communications within the Airbus Company make employees feel separated from the staff management of the company. Grass battles restrain cross-functional and cross-divisional communication. Airbus Company has labor problems. 1.1.4. Training Airbus Company realizes that their most important resource is their staffs. The staff is the people who work and manage the company’s products and service to the customers.   That is why Airbus Company gives them the right combination of skills, training, communications, environment, and leadership. Beside Airbus Company provides a safe workplace and protects the environment, they also promote the health and well-being of the staffs and their families. 1.2. External Factors Analysis Summary The external factors describe issues that a company like Airbus has a little influence but affect the company severely. It includes universal tendencies and powers that possibly will not directly influence the links that Airbus has with their consumers, suppliers and mediators. Furthermore, Airbus separates the macro-environment into many sections, as the following: 1.2.1.   Economical factors One major external factor is an aircraft manufacturer like Airbus is prone to the political and economical situation. According to a research and observation, it is found that airline companies’ growth has a very close connection to economic growth and trade, which in turn prevent airlines from buying new airplanes from Airbus and other aircraft manufacturers. For example the gulf war in 1990s has damped the airline industry as the war resulted worldwide economic recession. In the era, IATA’s member airlines suffered $20.4 billion losses within 1990 to 1994 (â€Å"The Airline Industry†). The 9/11 tragedy has give the economy a significant down phase, especially the airline industry which has a direct involvement in the tragedy. Almost all airlines suffer losses during the following periods of the incident. Safety and security concerns have been major discussion topics on government bodies, business firms and common society in general.

Role of the City in Poe’s Murders in the Rue Morgue and Hoffmann’s Made

Role of the City in Poe’s Murders in the Rue Morgue and Hoffmann’s Mademoiselle de Scudery Professor’s comment: This student perceptively examines the role of the city as a setting and frame for detective fiction. Focusing on two early examples, Poe’s â€Å"Murders in the Rue Morgue† and Hoffmann’s â€Å"Mademoiselle de Scudery,† both set in Paris, his sophisticated essay illuminates the â€Å"cityness† or framed constraint that renders the city a backdrop conducive to murder—such as the city’s crowded, constricted nature, promoting vertical rather than outward movement and increasing hostility and the fact that so much urban life occurs at night, a reversal of the natural order and facilitating illicit activity. He compels us to look in new ways both at the city and at detective fiction. The Rue Neuve-Sainte-Genevià ¨ve in particular is like a bronze picture frame. It is the only frame suited to our story.... —Honorà © de Balzac, Pà ¨re Goriot.1 Here like has been ensepulchered with like; some monuments are heated more, some less And then he turned around and to his right; we passed between the torments and high walls. —Dante, Inferno IX.2 The city, writes St. Augustine, â€Å"builds up a pilgrim community of every language .... [with] particular concern about differences of customs, laws, [and] institutions† in which â€Å"there is among the citizens a sort of coherence of human wills.†3 Put simply: the city is a sort of platform upon which â€Å"a group of people joined together by their love of the same object† work towards a common goal.4 What differentiates Augustine’s examination from other literary or theological treatments of the city is his attempt to carve out a vision of how the city operates—both the internal qualities and external ... ... 2 Dante, Inferno (New York: Bantam, 1982) 83. 3 St. Augustine, The City of God (London: Oxford UP, 1963) 348. 4 Robert Pinsky, â€Å"Foreword,† Inferno (New York: Noonday, 1994) ix. 5 Edgar Allen Poe, â€Å"The Murders in the Rue Morgue, The Gold-Bug and Other Tales† (New York: Dover, 1991) 33. All future references will appear in the text. 6 The Oxford English Dictionary (Oxford: Oxford UP, 1989) 140. All future references will appear in the text. 7 Charles Baudelaire, â€Å"The Moon’s Favors,† Paris Spleen (New York: New Directions, 1970) 79. 8 Hoffman, â€Å"Mademoiselle de Scudery,† Tales of Hoffman (New York: Penguin, 1984) 17. All future references will appear in the text. 9 The term is borrowed from linguistics, referring to the process by which the specific nature of a given sound in a particular word changes or assimilates the sound preceding it. Role of the City in Poe’s Murders in the Rue Morgue and Hoffmann’s Made Role of the City in Poe’s Murders in the Rue Morgue and Hoffmann’s Mademoiselle de Scudery Professor’s comment: This student perceptively examines the role of the city as a setting and frame for detective fiction. Focusing on two early examples, Poe’s â€Å"Murders in the Rue Morgue† and Hoffmann’s â€Å"Mademoiselle de Scudery,† both set in Paris, his sophisticated essay illuminates the â€Å"cityness† or framed constraint that renders the city a backdrop conducive to murder—such as the city’s crowded, constricted nature, promoting vertical rather than outward movement and increasing hostility and the fact that so much urban life occurs at night, a reversal of the natural order and facilitating illicit activity. He compels us to look in new ways both at the city and at detective fiction. The Rue Neuve-Sainte-Genevià ¨ve in particular is like a bronze picture frame. It is the only frame suited to our story.... —Honorà © de Balzac, Pà ¨re Goriot.1 Here like has been ensepulchered with like; some monuments are heated more, some less And then he turned around and to his right; we passed between the torments and high walls. —Dante, Inferno IX.2 The city, writes St. Augustine, â€Å"builds up a pilgrim community of every language .... [with] particular concern about differences of customs, laws, [and] institutions† in which â€Å"there is among the citizens a sort of coherence of human wills.†3 Put simply: the city is a sort of platform upon which â€Å"a group of people joined together by their love of the same object† work towards a common goal.4 What differentiates Augustine’s examination from other literary or theological treatments of the city is his attempt to carve out a vision of how the city operates—both the internal qualities and external ... ... 2 Dante, Inferno (New York: Bantam, 1982) 83. 3 St. Augustine, The City of God (London: Oxford UP, 1963) 348. 4 Robert Pinsky, â€Å"Foreword,† Inferno (New York: Noonday, 1994) ix. 5 Edgar Allen Poe, â€Å"The Murders in the Rue Morgue, The Gold-Bug and Other Tales† (New York: Dover, 1991) 33. All future references will appear in the text. 6 The Oxford English Dictionary (Oxford: Oxford UP, 1989) 140. All future references will appear in the text. 7 Charles Baudelaire, â€Å"The Moon’s Favors,† Paris Spleen (New York: New Directions, 1970) 79. 8 Hoffman, â€Å"Mademoiselle de Scudery,† Tales of Hoffman (New York: Penguin, 1984) 17. All future references will appear in the text. 9 The term is borrowed from linguistics, referring to the process by which the specific nature of a given sound in a particular word changes or assimilates the sound preceding it.

Leaders in the States’ Rights Debate Essay

John Caldwell Calhoun was born the 4th child, and 3rd son, of Patrick and Martha Calhoun on March 18, 1782 in the backwoods of Abbeville, South Carolina. His father got really sick when he was just 17 years old. He was forced to quit school and work on the family farm. Eventually though with help from his brothers, he returned to school. He graduated with a degree from Yale College, Phi Beta Kappa, in 1804. After studying law at the Tapping Reeve Law School in Litchfield, Connecticut, he was admitted to the South Carolina bar in 1807. Calhoun married Floride Bonneau Calhoun, a first cousin once removed in January 1811. They had 16 children in 18 years. Three of the children died at birth. He settled his family in Pendleton, South Carolina, on a plantation that they named Fort Hill. He split his attention between his 3 loves politics, farming, and family. Although he did not have much, if any at all, charisma or charm, Calhoun was brilliant at public speaking and kept everything very organized, and after his election to Congress in 1808 he immediately became a leader of the â€Å"war hawks. † He became a State Representative in 1808 and in 1811 was elected United States Representative until 1817. From there he served as Secretary of War for President Monroe until 1825. Things heated up in the early 1830s over federal tariffs: Calhoun said that states could veto federal laws, earning him the nickname of â€Å"Arch Nullifier,† and Jackson threatened to use the army if South Carolina forced the issue. Calhoun than resigned as Jackson’s vice president, this was in 1832. He than became a U. S. senator, then briefly served as Secretary of State under President Tyler from 1844-1849. Finally he served in the Senate again until his death in 1850. Henry Clay was born to the Reverend John and Elizabeth Hudson Clay on April 12, 1777. He was the 7th of 9 children for his proud parents. He was born and raised in a half frame, 2 story house at the Clay homestead in Hanover County, Virginia. This was well above average home for a Virginia farmer of that time. His father, whom they called â€Å"Sir John† was a Baptist minister. He died four years after Henry was born. He left all the boys two slaves each and gave his wife eighteen slaves and 464 acres of land. It was not long before she married Capt. Henry Watkins, who loved his stepchildren like they were his own. Watkins packed up his family and moved them all to Richmond, Virginia. He and Elizabeth had seven children to add to the nine she had already her 1st husband John Clay. Henry soon was hired as a shop assistant in Richmond. His stepfather got Clay a guaranteed in the office of the Court of Chancery where he showed he had a good hand for the law. He made a friend by the name of George Wythe who had a bad hand. He hired Clay to be his secretary because of his neat handwriting. The chancellor decided Clay had a future and arranged a position for him with the Virginia attorney general Robert Brooke. Clay ended up in studies at the College of William and Mary in Virginia, studying under George Wythe. He received a formal legal education. Clay prepared for the bar, and was admitted in 1797. In 1803 Clay was elected to be the representative of Fayette County in the Kentucky General Assembly. Clay’s influence in Kentucky state politics was awesome enough that he elected by the Kentucky legislature into the Senate seat. He was elected the Speaker of the Kentucky House of Representatives in 1807. Than in 1810, United States Senator Buckner Thruston resigned and Clay was again appointed to fill his seat. He was in favor of strong state rights and very much against slavery but did want to save the union. Hence The Missouri Compromise. Robert Young Hayne was born on a rice plantation in St. Paul’s Parish, Colleton District, South Carolina on November 10, 1791. He studied at the Law Office of Langdon Cheves in Charleston, South Carolina. He was a respected American attorney, political leader, and spokesman for the South. In November 1812 he was admitted to the bar. He soon had his own large practice. During the War of 1812 against Great Britain, he was captain in the Third South Carolina Regiment. But that did not last very long. He was also a member of the South Carolina state legislature from 1814 to 1818. He served as Speaker of the House in the later year. He was the South Carolina attorney-general from 1818 to 1822. Than in 1823 was elected to the United States Senate. He was a Democrat. His first wife, Frances Henrietta Pinckney, passed away in 1820. After that he married Rebecca Brewton Alston, daughter of William Alston. Her father gave her a lot on lower King Street. Haynes built them a house on that lot. It remained in the family until 1863. Haynes is best remembered for his debate with Daniel Webster, where he set forth a doctrine of nullification. This said that by the power of the State itself, that the federal Tariff of 1828 and 1832 were unconstitutional and herefore null and void within the boundaries of South Carolina. He was completely against the Tariff of 1832 He was a member of the South Carolina Nullification Convention of November 1832, and reported that the nullification passed by that body on the November 24. After resigning from the Senate in 1832, he was Governor of South Carolina from December 1832 to December 1 834, and while in that position took a strong stand against President Andrew Jackson, though he was more conservative than many of the other people against it in his state. He was later president of the Louisville, Cincinnati & Charleston Railway from 1837 to 1839. Robert Young Hayne died in Asheville, North Carolina on September 24, 1839. His nephew, Paul Hamilton Hayne, was a poet who in 1878 published a book on the life of Senator Hayne. Andrew Jackson was born to Andrew and Elizabeth Hutchinson on March 15, 1767. This was only two years after they had emigrated from Ireland. He was born in the Waxhaws region. It is on the border of North and South Carolina. Jackson had two older brothers, Hugh and Robert. Their father died in an accident in February 1767, at the age of 29, three weeks before Jackson was born. The house that Jackson’s parents lived in is now preserved as the Andrew Jackson Centre and is open to the public. Jackson had a poor education in the local schools. At only 13 he joined a local militia as a courier during the American Revolutionary War. His oldest brother, Hugh, died from heat exhaustion during the Battle of Stono Ferry, on June 20, 1779. They other 2 boys were kidnapped by the British and held as prisoners. They were not given much food while locked away. Jackson refused to clean the boots of a British officer, the man slashed at the youth with a sword, giving him scars on his left hand and head, as well as an intense hatred for the British. They also got smallpox while being held. Their mother secured their freedom and Robert died just a few days later on April 27, 1781. His mother died from smallpox in November 1781. Jackson was left all alone at only 14. His entire immediate family had died from hardships during the war; he blamed the British. In 1781, Jackson worked for a time in a saddle-maker’s shop. Later, he taught school and studied law in Salisbury, North Carolina. In 1787, he was admitted to the bar, and moved to Jonesborough, North Carolina. Though his legal education was not the best, he knew enough to be a country lawyer on the frontier. Because he was not from a distinguished family, he had to prove himself. It didn’t take long before he prospered in the law world. He was a delegate to the Tennessee constitutional convention in 1796. When Tennessee achieved statehood Jackson was elected its U. S. Representative. In 1797, he was elected U. S. Senator as a Democratic-Republican. He resigned in less than a year. He served a judge in the Tennessee Supreme Court from 1798-1808. When he was elected president in 1829, and again in 1832, he was the very first President to invite the public to attend the White House ball honoring his first inauguration. Daniel Webster was born to Ebenezer and Abigail Webster on January 18, 1782 in Salisbury, New Hampshire. Him and his 9 other brothers a sisters were raised on his families farm, just a small piece of land belonging to his father. Daniel was not a healthy kid. Because of this his family tended to baby him. He was not made to do any farm work. He went to school at Phillips Exeter Academy, a preparatory school in Exeter, New Hampshire. After high school he attended Dartmouth College. After he graduated from Dartmouth he was apprenticed to the lawyer Thomas W. Thompson. Because of lack of money at home, Webster was forced to resign and become a schoolmaster. This was very common back than. In 1802 he became the headmaster of the Fryeburg Academy, Maine, for only one year. After this he left New Hampshire and got employment in Boston under the very well known attorney Christopher Gore in 1804. In 1805 Webster was accepted into the bar and returned to New Hampshire to set up a practice in Boscawen. Webster took an interest in politics. In 1813 he became a member of the U. S. House of Representatives of New Hampshire, where he served until 1817. He was the 14th US Secretary of State from 1841-1843. Afterwards he became a member of the U. S. House of Representatives of Massachusetts from 1823-1827. In 1845 he was elected Massachusetts United States Senator till 1850. Than he became the 19th U. S. Secretary of State from 1850-1852. Webster favored the union and federalism. He represented at least four clients against states’ interests before the US Supreme Court – and won every case.

The Subclass Pterygota and Its Subdivisions

The subclass Pterygota includes most of the world’s insect species. The name comes from the Greek pteryx, which  means â€Å"wings.† Insects in the subclass Pterygota have wings, or had wings once in their evolutionary history. Insects in this subclass are called pterygotes. The main identifying feature of pterygotes is the presence of veined wings on the mesothoracic (second) and metathoracic (third) segments. These insects also undergo metamorphosis, either simple or complete. Scientists believe insects evolved the ability to fly during the Carboniferous period, over 300 million years ago. Insects beat vertebrates to the skies by some 230 million years (pterosaurs evolved the ability to fly about 70 million years ago). Some insect groups that were once winged have since lost this ability to fly. Fleas, for example, are closely related to flies, and are believed to descend from winged ancestors. Although such insects no longer bear functional wings (or any wings at all, in some cases), they are still grouped in the subclass Pterygota due to their evolutionary history. The subclass Pterygota is further divided into two superorders – the Exopterygota and the Endopterygota. These are described below. Characteristics of the Superorder Exopterygota: Insects in this group undergo a simple or incomplete metamorphosis. The life cycle includes just three stages – egg, nymph, and adult. During the nymph stage, gradual change occurs until the nymph resembles the adult. Only the adult stage has functional wings. Major Orders in the Superorder Exopterygota: A large number of familiar insects fall within the superorder Exopterygota. Most insect orders are classified within this subdivision, including: Order Ephemeroptera - mayfliesOrder Odonata - dragonflies and damselfliesOrder Orthoptera - crickets, grasshoppers and locustsOrder Phasmida - stick and leaf insectsOrder Grylloblattodea - rock crawlersOrder Mantophasmatodea - gladiatorsOrder Dermaptera - earwigsOrder Plecoptera - stonefliesOrder Embiidina - webspinnersOrder Zoraptera - angel insectsOrder Isoptera - termitesOrder Mantodea - mantidsOrder Blattodea - cockroachesOrder Hemiptera - true bugsOrder Thysanoptera - thripsOrder Psocoptera - barklice and booklice  Order Phthiraptera - biting and sucking lice Characteristics of the Superorder Endopterygota: These insects undergo a complete metamorphosis with four stages – egg, larva, pupa, and adult. The pupal stage is inactive (a rest period). When the adult emerges from the pupal stage, it has functional wings. Orders in the Superorder Endopterygota: The majority of the worlds insects undergo complete metamorphosis, and are included in the superorder Endopterygota. The largest of these nine insect orders are: Order Coleoptera - beetlesOrder Neuroptera - nerve-winged insectsOrder  Hymenoptera  - ants, bees, and waspsOrder Trichoptera - caddisfliesOrder  Lepidoptera  - butterflies and mothsOrder Siphonoptera - fleasOrder Mecoptera - scorpion flies and hangingfliesOrder Strepsiptera - twistedwing parasitesOrder Diptera - true flies    Sources: Pterygota. Winged insects.   Tree of Life Web Project. 2002. Version 01 January 2002 David R. Madden.  Accessed online September 8, 2015.Pterygota, pterygote. Bugguide.net. Accessed online September 8, 2015.A Dictionary of Entomology,  edited by Gordon Gordh, David Headric.Borror and DeLongs Introduction to the Study of Insects, 7th edition, by Charles A. Triplehorn and Norman F. Johnson.Subclass pterygota, by John R. Meyer, Department of Entomology, North Carolina State University. Accessed online September 8, 2015.